Nabiyev A. A., Gahramanova T. M., Gumbatova Sh. Y., Jafarov N. J., Abasova N. A., Aktoprak I. F., Musayev R. A., Hasanaliyeva L. H. National geoinformation data bank of the Azerbaijan Republic // International scientific journal "Internauka". - 2017. - №14.
Географические науки
Nabiyev Alpasha Alibek
Academician of IASHE,
Doctor of geoinformatics, Senior lecturer,
Department of Physical Geography, Faculty of Geography
Baku State University
Gahramanova Tahira Melikgeydar
Candidate of agriculture science, Docent
Department of Physical Geography, Faculty of geography
Baku State University
Gumbatova Shafiga Yusub
Candidate of geographical Science,
Lecturer of Department of
Physical Geography, Faculty of Geography
Baku State University
Jafarov Nazim Jafar
Candidate of physico-mathematical sciences,
Senior scientific researcher
Institute of Mathematics at the National Academy of
Science of the Azerbaijan Republic
Abasova Nazifa Ali
Senior lecturer, Department of
Physical Geography, Faculty of Geography
Baku State University
Aktoprak Irken Fatih
Senior lecturer, Department of
Physical Geography, Faculty of Geography
Baku State University
Musayev Rovshan Ali
Candidate of physico-mathematical sciences,
Senior scientific researcher
Institute of Physics at the Baku State University
Hasanaliyeva Laman Hasan
Phd, Senior laborant of department
of Physical Geography, Faculty of Geography
Baku State University
NATIONAL GEOINFORMATION DATA BANK OF THE AZERBAIJAN REPUBLIC
Summary: One of the main problems of natural and economy planing of natural and anthropogenic geosystem is the revealing of emergent characteristics of various types of geosystems by the help of application of complex methods of modern mathematics such as theory of information(information - statistical methods and other);theory of mathematic statics(methods of factoral, regressional, correlational, component and dispersional analysis and other);theory of linear and mathix algebra(methods of linear programrning:-simplex methods and other);theory of distribution(methods of parameters estimation of universe and other);theory of accidental functions(methods the definition of probablity of events and other);theory of graphs; theory of catastrophe and so on.
Key words: geographical information system, natural resources, digital map modelling, geosystem, resource management
1. Formulation methods for natural resources management.
The system research of geosystem is carried out on the followings stages:
a) Collection, checking and archivization of all geoinfortnation (being put to visual and instrumental measurement (on the computer) in the form of figures or images);
b) Compiling of list of scientific-geographical information on the basis of collected geoinformation;
c) Extraction of scientific-geographical information from archive of technical geoinformation by the help of compiling the algorithms and programs following the mathematic and geographical criterion;
d) Development of complex of applied program (on FORTRAN, VISUAL BASIC or other programming language) for system analysis and modeling on computer on the basic of above mentioned methods of the modern mathematics;
e) Composing of complex graphical program with the aim of printing on computer the mathematic-cartograpliical and graphical models;
f) Composing of complex of system program with the aim of implementation of system operations at all stages of system research (receiving of geoinformation from satellite, from flying apparatuses and terrestrial stations) and establishing of system ' relations between data bases, between applied programs and computer environmental apparatus;
g) Composing of documents for use of worked out geoinformation systems(GIS);
h) Geographical analysis of mathematic, graphic, cartographic and figure models with aim of definition of emergent and' particular pecularities (characteristics) of different types of geosystem and its component elements, which will be used in rational nature utilitization of studied territory and in a number of other industrial and agricultural projects functioning of planing in the given region.
i) Organizing internal and external geocommunication system.
2. Creating of natural data base
Calculation of geographical coordinates for the all geographical objects (points, regions, linears) and keep its significance on the memory of computer.
4. The structure of national geographic data bank “Azgeodata”
5. Methods of modeling natural resources and processes
1. Geoinformation and digital map modeling of natural resources and processes using MapInfo geographical information system:
This geoinformation system at preset time used in research work by our geographical faculty teachers and student more than 10 years.
The next examples given any geoinformation and digital maps which composed by scientific workers our center “Geoinformatics and Computer Geograpy” at the Baku State University.
Pic. 1. Example geoinformation map for agriculture economy of the Azerbaijan Republic
Pic. 2. Example prism maps of hypsography for Azerbaijan territory
Pic. 3. Examle geoinformation map of industry for Azerbaijan territory
Pic. 4. Example geoinformation map of tourism economy of the Azerbaijan Republic
Pic. 5. Example geoinformation map of soil resources by regions of the Azerbaijan Republic
Pic. 6. Example geoinformation map of water resources in the river basins on territory of the Azerbaijan Republic
Pic. 7. Example digital 2D map of physical surface of the Azerbaijan Republic
Pic. 8. Examle digital 2d map of river dencity on the Azerbaijan territory
For another map models you may be see on the URL: www.ali-nabiyev.narod.ru
References
